Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan is a member of the Paris Convention and the Patent Cooperation Treaty (both since 1991), the Madrid Protocol for trademarks (since 2006), and the Hague Agreement (Geneva Act, since 10 January 2025) for industrial designs. Patents are protected for 20 years, trademarks for 10 years (renewable), and industrial designs for up to 15 years. The recent 2025 amendments to the IP laws (in force 9 August 2025) simplified filing requirements by removing the obligation to submit official filing fee payment confirmation. Filing word-mark applications in the Cyrillic alphabet, alongside the original version, is highly recommended because the Uzbek language uses the Cyrillic alphabet and Russian remains a parallel working language. The .uz country code domain is open to individuals and legal entities without a local-presence requirement. This page covers the filing requirements, legal basis, and key deadlines for protecting intellectual property in Uzbekistan.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Area: 448,978 sq. km.
Population: 37,528,639 (2024).
Capital: Tashkent.
Language: Uzbek.
Currency: Sum.
GENERAL REMARKS
Uzbekistan used to be a part of the former Soviet Union. The republic declared its independence on September 1, 1991.
PATENTS OF INVENTION
LEGAL BASIS
- Law on Inventions, Utility Models and Industrial Designs of August 29, 2002, last amendments in force since August 9, 2025.
MEMBERSHIP IN INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS
- Paris Convention, since December 25, 1991.
- Patent Cooperation Treaty, since December 25, 1991.
- (Not yet member of Eurasian Patent Convention).
FILING REQUIREMENTS
- Power of Attorney (no legalization);
- Specification and abstract (may be filed in Uzbek or Russian language);
- Drawings;
- Priority document, if claimed, to be filed within three months from the filing date.
Note: as of August 9, 2025, it is no longer required to submit official filing fee payment confirmation.
REMARKS
National Phase of PCT: under Chapter I: 31 months; under Chapter II: 31 months.
Validity: issued after formal and full examination – valid for 20 years.
Annuities: are to be paid after the publication of the granted patent; subsequent annuities are payable after the anniversary of the filing date.
Opposition: anyone may file an opposition to the validity of a patent at any time after granting.
TRADE AND SERVICE MARKS
LEGAL BASIS
- Law on Trademarks, Service Marks and Appellations of Origin, in force since September 20, 2001; last amendments in force since August 9, 2025.
- Law on Competition, No. ZRU-319, in force since January 6, 2012; last amendments in force since January 9, 2018.
MEMBERSHIP IN INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS
- Paris Convention, since December 25, 1991 .
- Madrid Protocol, since December 27, 2006.
- (Madrid Agreement was renounced with effect from January 1, 2008).
FILING REQUIREMENTS
- Power of Attorney (no legalization);
- A representation of the mark;
- List of goods and services, according to the International Classification (to be translated into Uzbek or Russian); one application may include goods belonging to several classes;
- Priority document, if any.
REMARKS
Kinds of protection: trademarks and service marks (word marks, device marks and combinations thereof; three-dimensional marks, sound marks, marks perceived by smell, holographic marks, luminous marks). Besides the original version, filing of word mark applications in the Cyrillic alphabet is highly recommended, as the Uzbek language uses the Cyrillic alphabet, and Russian still being a parallel language in the country.
Classification: International.
Obligation to use the registered mark: compulsory. A trademark, which is not used continuously during the last three-year period of its validity, may be cancelled upon request filed by an interested party; nominal use (advertising, publications) is accepted in absence of actual use.
Duration – renewals: 10-year period after the filing date or last renewal date.
Opposition: third party observations may be filed during the whole examination period before granting.
INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS
LEGAL BASIS
- Law on Inventions, Utility Models and Industrial Designs of August 29, 2002, last amendments in force since August 9, 2025.
MEMBERSHIP IN INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS
- Paris Convention, since December 25, 1991.
- Hague Agreement, Geneva Act, since January 10, 2025.
FILING REQUIREMENTS
- Power of Attorney (no legalization);
- Photographs and drawings of the model;
- Specification of the model;
- Priority document, if any.
Note: as of August 9, 2025, it is no longer required to submit official filing fee payment confirmation.
REMARKS
Duration – renewals: after formal and novelty examination: 10 years from the filing date. Renewable for one additional period of 5 years.
Opposition: same as patents.
DOMAIN NAMES
LEGAL BASIS
- There is no specific legislation on country code top-level domain names.
FILING
- ccTLD: .uz
- Applicant: individuals and legal entities.
- Local presence: not required.
REMARKS
Duration – renewals: one to ten years, renewable for like periods.
Uniform dispute resolution procedure: none.
Frequently Asked Questions — IP Protection in Uzbekistan
What documents are required to register a trademark in Uzbekistan?
To register a trademark in Uzbekistan, the following documents are required: a Power of Attorney (signed by the applicant without legalization), a representation of the mark, a list of goods and services according to the International (Nice) Classification — translated into Uzbek or Russian — and a priority document if applicable. Trademark registration is governed by the Law on Trademarks, Service Marks and Appellations of Origin (in force since 20 September 2001, last amended 9 August 2025). Filing word-mark applications in the Cyrillic alphabet, alongside the original version, is highly recommended. As of 9 August 2025, it is no longer required to submit official filing fee payment confirmation.
Can I register a trademark in Uzbekistan through the international Madrid System?
Uzbekistan is a member of the Madrid Protocol (since 27 December 2006), so international registration via WIPO is also possible. Uzbekistan renounced the Madrid Agreement with effect from 1 January 2008, so only the Madrid Protocol applies.
What kinds of trademarks may be registered in Uzbekistan?
In Uzbekistan, both trademarks and service marks may be registered. Protectable signs include word marks, device marks and combinations thereof, three-dimensional marks, sound marks, marks perceived by smell, holographic marks, and luminous marks. Besides the original version, filing word-mark applications in the Cyrillic alphabet is highly recommended for protection in Uzbekistan.
How long is the trademark opposition period in Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan does not provide for a formal post-publication opposition window. Instead, third-party observations may be filed during the whole examination period before granting.
How long does trademark protection last in Uzbekistan?
Trademark protection in Uzbekistan lasts for 10 years from the filing date (or the last renewal date) and can be renewed for further periods of ten years indefinitely.
Must a trademark be used in Uzbekistan?
Yes, use of a registered trademark in Uzbekistan is compulsory. A trademark that is not used continuously during the last three-year period of its validity may be cancelled upon request filed by an interested party. Nominal use such as advertising or publications is accepted in the absence of actual use.
What are the routes for filing a patent in Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan is a member of the Paris Convention and the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT), both since 25 December 1991. Uzbekistan is NOT a member of the Eurasian Patent Convention nor of the European Patent Convention. Filing requirements include: a Power of Attorney (no legalization), a specification and abstract (may be filed in Uzbek or Russian), drawings, and a priority document claimed within three months from the filing date if applicable. For PCT national phase entry, the deadline is 31 months under both Chapter I and Chapter II. After formal and full examination, the patent is valid for 20 years from the filing date. As of 9 August 2025, it is no longer required to submit official filing fee payment confirmation.
How long is the patent opposition period in Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan does not impose a fixed opposition window. Anyone may file an opposition to the validity of a patent at any time after the patent has been granted.
When are patent annuities due in Uzbekistan?
Patent annuities in Uzbekistan are due after the publication of the granted patent. Subsequent annuities are payable after the anniversary of the filing date. Timely payment is essential to keep the patent in force throughout its 20-year term. For current deadlines and practitioner guidance, consult Katzarov’s Manual on Industrial Property.
How do I register an industrial design in Uzbekistan?
Industrial designs in Uzbekistan are protected under the Law on Inventions, Utility Models and Industrial Designs (in force since 29 August 2002, last amended 9 August 2025). Filing requires: a Power of Attorney (no legalization), photographs and drawings of the model, a specification of the model, and a priority document if any. Uzbekistan is also a member of the Hague Agreement (Geneva Act, since 10 January 2025), so international design protection via WIPO is available. After formal and novelty examination, design protection lasts for 10 years from the filing date and is renewable for one additional period of 5 years (maximum 15 years). Opposition follows the same rules as for patents: anyone may oppose validity at any time after granting.
How do I register a .uz domain name?
The .uz domain is Uzbekistan’s country code top-level domain (ccTLD). Both individuals and legal entities can register a .uz domain, and local presence is NOT required. Registration periods range from 1 to 10 years, renewable for like periods. There is no uniform dispute resolution procedure (UDRP) for .uz domains.
Does the power of attorney need notarization or legalization in Uzbekistan?
In Uzbekistan, the Power of Attorney for trademark, patent, and design filings does not require legalization or notarization. A simply signed POA is sufficient.
Where can I search the Uzbek trademark database?
Uzbekistan’s trademark register is maintained by the Agency on Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Effective searching requires knowledge of the Nice Classification, multilingual considerations (Uzbek, Russian, Cyrillic and Latin scripts), and interpretation of legal status codes. For comprehensive trademark searches and clearance opinions, contact Katzarov’s team.
Where can I search for patents in Uzbekistan?
Patent records in Uzbekistan are maintained by the Agency on Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan. For professional patent searches, contact Katzarov’s team.
What is the contact information for the Uzbek IP Office (Agency on Intellectual Property)?
The Agency on Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan is located in Tashkent. The Agency was merged into the Ministry of Justice in 2019 and is responsible for the registration of patents, trademarks, and industrial designs. For prosecution, search and clearance assistance in Uzbekistan, contact Katzarov’s team.
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